ECON 3050: The Economics
of Art, Entertainment and Culture
Fall 2002
Instructor: Dr.
Michael Rushton, Andrew
Young School
of Policy Studies
Telephone: 404-651-0333
E-mail: michaelrushton@gsu.edu
Office: Urban
Life Building
1273
Office hours: Mondays
and Tuesdays 1:30 – 3:30 or by
appointment
Course objectives
It is impossible in a single term to cover in depth all the
interesting economic aspects of art, entertainment and culture, and so choices
must be made at the outset (thus providing us with an early example of a key
aspect of economic thinking: making choices when our wants exceed our
resources). In this section of the course we will:
- Learn
some of the basic tools of the economic way of thinking, with applications
drawn from a variety of examples from the artworld;
- Consider,
from an economic point of view, what makes cultural goods different
from other goods;
- Look
in depth at two important contemporary policy issues in the arts:
- Copyright,
including:
- The
economic rationale (if any) for copyright
- Whether
the extension of the term of copyright is justified
- Whether
copyright should be allowed to prevent parodies of works
- The
“moral rights” of artists
- Government
funding of the arts, including:
- The
economic rationale (if any) for government funding
- How
to measure the public’s willingness to pay taxes for the arts
- Culture
and urban development, with special focus on Atlanta
- Government
funding in a multicultural society
- Whether
government should fund art that is offensive to some
Evaluation
There will be one essay assignment, worth 50 marks, and a
final examination worth 50 marks. In this course a grade of 89-100 is an A,
79-88 a B, 69-78 a C, 65-68 a D.
Course outline
Note that what follows is a general plan for the course, but
some deviations may prove to be necessary.
Part 1: Art and the economic way of thinking (August 20 –
September 17) 5 weeks
- Instructor’s
notes will discuss:
- Supply
and demand
- How
prices are determined in competitive markets
- Why
we think competitive markets are generally a good thing
- Transaction
costs, or the costs of running markets
- “Market
failures”: externalities, public goods, monopolies
- The
importance of knowledge
- What
makes art different?
- “Cost
disease” in the arts
Mid-Term Exam 1: September 24 (90 minutes).
Part 2: Copyright (September 24-October 15) 4 weeks
- The
economic way of thinking about copyright
- Wendy
J. Gordon and Robert G. Bone “Copyright” In B. Bouckaert and G. Degeest
(eds.) Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, Volume 2 (Aldershot: Edward Elgar,
2000) 189-215.
- What
kinds of things should copyright protect?
- Should
the term of copyright be extended?
- Should
artists’ moral rights have legal protection?
- Should
you be able to use copyright to prevent a parody of your work?
- What
are the implications of the Internet?
Mid-Term Exam 2: October 22 (90 minutes).
Part 3: Government Funding of the
Arts (October 22-November 26) 6 weeks
- The
economic rationale for government funding
- Contingent
Valuation: How do we measure public willingness-to-pay?
- Can
support of culture promote urban growth?
- What
are the implications of multiculturalism for government funding?
- How
do we evaluate the success of cultural policies?
- If
the government funds art, should there be restrictions on content?